TPHA Rapid Test (Treponema Pallidum Hemagglutination Assay) is a diagnostic blood test used to detect antibodies against Treponema pallidum, the bacterium that causes syphilis. The test helps identify current or past exposure to the infection by detecting the body's immune response rather than the bacteria itself. A small blood sample is collected and analyzed, with results typically available within a short time. TPHA is commonly used as a confirmatory test following an initial syphilis screening test. A positive result indicates the presence of antibodies and should be interpreted along with clinical findings and other laboratory investigations.
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